Bird's Eye View of Minecraft Railroad Switch
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Minecraft Railroad Switch – How To Build

In Minecraft, railroad switches are an important part of railroad functionality, enabling Minecarts to operate in more than one direction and navigate anywhere in the world.

As of Minecraft 1.21, there is an experimental feature available to improve railroads, with the most significant feature being the minecartMaxSpeed gamerule, enabling Minecarts to move quicker. Because of those changes, many players are beginning to no longer neglect Minecarts and Railroads but don’t know where to start with their design. I will make a series of tutorials for various simple contraptions, including switches, freight, separating freight from passenger Minecarts, and even freight railyards. This guide will show how to create a proper Minecraft railroad switch for an optimal setup.

Finding the Location of Rail Switch

First, place rails in all three directions, like the image below.

Then, place your Minecraft switch track down. By default, it will always be bent and will never be straight. Use the orientation to determine where to place the stop.

Place down the Minecraft railroad switch track that connects all three lines
See where the track goes by default

Because that track will never go directly straight, the stop must be placed on the segment of the line where all trains will go. Because of the orientation of the switched track, all minecarts will go by default toward one line like below:

How to determine where the stop should be in the Minecraft Railroad Switch
How to Identify Which Line the Stop Must Be

Building the Stop For the Minecraft Railroad Switch

First of all, you will want to create a two-block-wide hole where you want your carts to stop.

Dig two blocks where you need your stop to be

Then, you will want to place two powered rails inside the hole. Don’t power them just yet.

Place Powered Rails to Create Stop

Building the Redstone

Place two buttons. I prefer to place the buttons on two different wool colors, one representing the button that moves the Minecart switch and the other the one that doesn’t. I also prefer to use the same color scheme everywhere, as it can be confusing for other players to use the railroad switch if you don’t.

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Place two buttons with different color wool behind them in your Minecraft Railroad Switch so that players can distingush between which button activates the switch
Place two buttons, only the front one will activate the switch

Lastly, place a piece of redstone to ensure the front button activates the switch. This is a critical step for properly operating your Minecraft railroad switch.

Bird's Eye View of Minecraft Railroad Switch
Place Redstone like this. Your Minecraft railroad switch is finished.

Using the Minecraft Railroad Switch

When you reach the stop, always ensure your Minecart is leaning opposite to the direction you want to go.

Minecarts Will Always Leave the Stop Opposite from the Block Its Leaning
Make sure your minecart is on the further block from the direction of travel

Pressing the front button will activate the switch, and the Minecart will move forward, utilizing the Minecraft railroad switch effectively:

Minecart Moving With Switch Activated

Pressing the back button will not activate the switch, meaning the Minecart will go to the side, its default direction:

Conclusion

This Minecraft railroad switch should enable you to control navigation across a vast network of rail lines. In addition to railroad switches, I will soon be making more Minecraft tutorials about other railroad contraptions to ease creating a network that will get you anywhere in the world.

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